| 001
|
24-10-1795 – 17-04-1807
|
| local letter
|
if carried by the mail same as inland rate
(2 kopecks)
|
|
| heavier local letter 1)
|
if carried by the mail same as inland rate
(4 kopecks)
|
|
| inland letter 2) 3)
|
2 kopecks
|
|
| heavier inland letter 1)
|
4 kopecks
|
|
| international letter
|
basically the sum of the rates of the
postal services involved. International letters are often carried by a
commercial traveller or a sea captain, who posts them somewhere on his
way
|
|
| particulars
|
1)
> 1 lot (12.794 grammes)
2) up to 100 versts; 1 kopeck
per lot for each additional 50 versts (1 verst = 1067 meters)
3) surcharge for insured
letter 0.5% of its worth
► the same rates apply to parcels up to
32 lots
► inland = Russia
► on 24 October 1795 the Third Partition
of Poland takes place and the biggest part of Lithuania is subjected to
Russian rule. The present Lithuanian province of Marijampolė is a part
of Prussia
|
|
|
|
|
| 002
|
17-04-1807 – 18-12-1818
|
| local letter
|
if carried by the mail same as inland rate
(6 kopecks)
|
|
| heavier local letter 1)
|
if carried by the mail same as inland rate
(12 kopecks)
|
|
| inland letter 2) 3)
|
6 kopecks
|
|
| heavier inland letter 1)
|
12 kopecks
|
|
| international letter
|
basically the sum of the rates of the
postal services involved. International letters are often carried by a
commercial traveller or a sea captain, who posts them somewhere on his
way
|
|
| particulars
|
1)
> 1 lot (12.794 grammes)
2) up to 100 versts; 2 kopecks
per lot for each additional 100 versts (1 verst = 1067 meters)
3) from 05-11-1811
money letters 3× normal rate
► the same rates apply to parcels up to
32 lots
► inland = Russia
► the present Lithuanian province of
Marijampolė is from 1807 at first a part of the Duchy of Warsaw, then of
the Kingdom of Poland. The Russian czar is also king of Poland. In Poland
roubles and kopecks are in use, just like in Russia. Poland has a postal
service of its own. It is possible, though improbable, that Poland uses
slightly different postal rates. Between 22 June and 18 December 1812 a big
part of Lithuania is occupied by the French under Napoleon
|
|
|
|
| 003
|
18-12-1818 – 04-06-1830
|
| local letter
|
if carried by the mail same as inland rate
(12 kopecks)
|
|
| heavier local letter 1)
|
if carried by the mail same as inland rate
(24 kopecks)
|
|
| inland letter 2)
|
12 kopecks
|
|
| heavier inland letter 1)
|
24 kopecks
|
|
| international letter
|
basically the sum of the rates of the
postal services involved, but during this period postal treaties are concluded
with Prussia and Sweden
|
|
| particulars
|
1)
> 1 lot (12.794 grammes)
2) up to 100 versts; 4 kopecks
per lot for each additional 100 versts (1 verst = 1067 meters)
► parcels up to 32 lots and up to 100
versts 24 kopecks; after 02-02-1821 12 kopecks
► inland = Russia
|
|
|
|
|
| 004
|
04-06-1830 – 01-01-1840
|
| local letter
|
if carried by the mail same as inland rate
(20 kopecks)
|
|
| heavier local letter 1)
|
if carried by the mail same as inland rate
(40 kopecks)
|
|
| inland letter 2)
|
20 kopecks
|
|
| heavier inland letter 1)
|
40 kopecks
|
|
| international letter
|
partly laid out in postal treaties between
two countries, or simply the sum of the rates of the postal services involved,
partly a matter of private enterprise
|
|
| particulars
|
1)
> 1 lot (12.794 grammes)
2) up to 300 versts; 10
kopecks per lot for each additional 300 versts; letters within the same
province always 20 kopecks per lot (1 verst = 1067 meters)
► the same rates apply to parcels up to
32 lots
► inland = Russia
► in 1831 the Kingdom of Poland is de
facto disbanded. By that the Polish province of Suwałki (its northern
part is the present Lithuanian province of Marijampolė) becomes a Russian
province. Nevertheless Poland gets postage stamps of its own on
2 December 1859 and keeps them until 1 April 1865
|
|
|
|
|
| 005
|
01-01-1840 – 01-01-1844
|
| local letter
|
if carried by the mail same as inland rate
(5 kopecks)
|
|
| heavier local letter 1)
|
if carried by the mail same as inland rate
(10 kopecks)
|
|
| inland letter 2)
|
5 kopecks
|
|
| heavier inland letter
1)
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| international letter
|
partly laid out in postal treaties between
two countries, or simply the sum of the rates of the postal services involved,
partly a matter of private enterprise
|
|
| particulars
|
1)
> 1 lot (12.794 grammes)
2) up to 300 versts; 300-800
versts 10 kopecks; 800-1100 versts 15 kopecks; 100-1800 versts
20 kopecks; > 1800 versts 25 kopecks; within the same
province always 5 kopecks per lot (1 verst = 1067 meters)
► the same rates apply to parcels up to
32 lots
► inland = Russia
|
|
|
|
|
| 006
|
01-01-1844 – 09-04-1862
|
| local letter
|
10 kopecks
|
(local = inland rate)
|
| heavier local letter 1)
|
20 kopecks
|
(local = inland rate)
|
| inland letter 2)
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| heavier inland letter
1)
|
20 kopecks
|
|
| international letter
|
subject to individual postal treaty with
country of destination
|
|
| particulars
|
1)
> 1 lot (12.794 grammes)
2) regardless of distance
► on 23 December 1857 Russia issues its
first postage stamp with a value of 10 kopecks. However, as from 1845
envelopes with an imprinted stamp on the flap are in use
► inland = Russia
|
|
|
|
|
| 007
|
09-04-1862 – 13-05-1864
|
| local letter
|
10 kopecks
|
(local = inland rate)
|
| heavier local letter 1)
|
20 kopecks
|
(local = inland rate)
|
| inland letter 2)
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| heavier inland letter
1)
|
20 kopecks
|
|
| international letter
|
subject to individual postal treaty with
country of destination
|
|
| particulars
|
1)
> 1 lot (12.794 grammes)
2) value-declared letter 25
kopecks
► inland = Russia
|
|
|
|
|
| 008
|
13-05-1864 – 15-12-1865
|
| local letter
|
10 kopecks
|
(local = inland rate)
|
| heavier local letter 1)
|
20 kopecks
|
(local = inland rate)
|
| local printed matter
|
3 kopecks
|
(local = inland rate)
|
| inland letter
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| heavier inland letter
1)
|
20 kopecks
|
|
| inland printed matter
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| international letter
|
subject to individual postal treaty with
country of destination
|
|
| particulars
|
1)
> 1 lot (12.794 grammes)
► inland = Russia
|
|
|
|
|
| 009
|
15-12-1865 – 21-05-1866
|
| local letter
|
5 kopecks
|
|
| heavier local letter 1)
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| local printed matter
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| inland letter
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| heavier inland letter
1)
|
20 kopecks
|
|
| inland printed matter
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| international letter
|
subject to individual postal treaty with
country of destination
|
|
| particulars
|
1)
> 1 lot (12.794 grammes)
► inland = Russia
|
|
|
|
|
| 010
|
21-05-1866 – 01-01-1870
|
| local letter
|
5 kopecks
|
|
| heavier local letter 1)
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| local printed matter
|
1 kopeck
|
|
| inland letter
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| heavier inland letter
1)
|
20 kopecks
|
|
| inland printed matter
|
1 kopeck
|
|
| international letter
|
subject to individual postal treaty with
country of destination.
A letter to Prussia costs 14 kopecks
|
|
| particulars
|
1)
> 1 lot (12.794 grammes)
► inland = Russia
|
|
|
|
|
| 011
|
01-01-1870 – 01-01-1872
|
| local letter
|
5 kopecks
|
|
| heavier local letter 1)
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| local printed matter
|
1 kopeck
|
|
| inland letter
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| heavier inland letter
1)
|
20 kopecks
|
|
| inland printed matter
|
2 kopecks
|
|
| international letter
|
subject to individual postal treaty with
country of destination.
A letter to Prussia costs 14 kopecks
|
|
| particulars
|
1)
> 1 lot (12.794 grammes)
► inland = Russia
|
|
|
|
|
| 012
|
01-01-1872 – 01-01-1875
|
| local letter
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| heavier local letter 1)
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| local postcard
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| local printed matter
2)
|
2 kopecks
|
|
| inland letter
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| heavier inland letter
3)
|
20 kopecks
|
|
| inland postcard
|
5 kopecks
|
|
| inland printed matter
|
2 kopecks
|
|
| international letter
|
subject to individual postal treaty with
country of destination.
A letter to Germany costs 14 kopecks
|
|
| particulars
|
1)
uniform rate for local mail
2) small printed matters (like
visiting cards) 1 kopeck
3) > 1 lot (12.794
grammes)
► inland = Russia
|
|
|
|
|
| 013
|
01-01-1875 – 19-06-1875
|
| local letter
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| heavier local letter 1)
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| registered local letter
|
13 kopecks
|
|
| local postcard 1)
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| registered local postcard
|
13 kopecks
|
|
| local printed matter
|
2 kopecks
|
|
| inland letter
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| heavier inland letter 2)
|
20 kopecks
|
|
| registered inland letter
|
20 kopecks
|
|
| inland postcard
|
5 kopecks
|
|
| registered inland postcard
|
15 kopecks
|
|
| inland printed matter
|
2 kopecks
|
|
| international letter
|
subject to individual postal treaty with
country of destination.
A letter to Germany costs 14 kopecks
|
|
| particulars
|
1)
uniform rate for local mail
2) > 1 lot (12.794
grammes)
► inland = Russia
|
|
|
|
|
| 014
|
19-06-1875 – 20-03-1879
|
| local letter
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| heavier local letter 1)
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| registered local letter
|
13 kopecks
|
|
| local postcard 1)
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| registered local postcard
|
13 kopecks
|
|
| local printed matter
|
2 kopecks
|
|
| inland letter
|
8 kopecks
|
|
| heavier inland letter 2)
|
16 kopecks
|
|
| registered inland letter
|
18 kopecks
|
|
| inland postcard
|
4 kopecks
|
|
| registered inland postcard
|
14 kopecks
|
|
| inland printed matter
|
2 kopecks
|
|
| international letter
|
8 kopecks
|
|
| registered international letter
|
18 kopecks
|
|
| international postcard
|
4 kopecks
|
|
| registered international
postcard
|
14 kopecks
|
|
| particulars
|
1)
uniform rate for local mail
2) > 1 lot (12.794
grammes)
► inland = Russia
|
|
|
|
|
| 015
|
20-03-1879 – 08-03-1889
|
| local letter
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| heavier local letter 1)
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| registered local letter
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| local postcard
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| registered local postcard
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| local printed matter
|
2 kopecks
|
|
| inland letter
|
7 kopecks
|
|
| heavier inland letter 2)
|
14 kopecks
|
|
| registered inland letter
|
14 kopecks
|
|
| inland postcard
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| registered inland postcard
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| inland printed matter
|
2 kopecks
|
|
| international letter
|
7 kopecks
|
|
| registered international letter
|
14 kopecks
|
|
| international postcard
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| registered international
postcard
|
13 kopecks
|
|
| particulars
|
1)
uniform rate for local letters
2) > 1 lot (12.794
grammes)
► inland = Russia
|
|
|
|
|
| 016
|
08-03-1889 – 19-03-1899
|
| local letter
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| heavier local letter 1)
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| registered local letter
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| local postcard
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| registered local postcard
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| local printed matter
|
2 kopecks
|
|
| inland letter
|
7 kopecks
|
|
| heavier inland letter 2)
|
14 kopecks
|
|
| registered inland letter
|
14 kopecks
|
|
| inland postcard
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| registered inland postcard
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| inland printed matter
|
2 kopecks
|
|
| international letter
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| registered international letter
|
20 kopecks
|
|
| international postcard
|
4 kopecks
|
|
| registered international
postcard
|
14 kopecks
|
|
| particulars
|
1)
uniform rate for local letters
2) > 1 lot (12.794
grammes)
► inland = Russia
|
|
|
|
|
| 017
|
19-03-1899 – 15-03-1909
|
| local letter
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| heavier local letter 1)
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| registered local letter
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| local postcard
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| registered local postcard
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| local printed matter 2)
|
1 kopeck
|
|
| inland letter
|
7 kopecks
|
|
| heavier inland letter 3)
|
14 kopecks
|
|
| registered inland letter
|
14 kopecks
|
|
| inland postcard
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| registered inland postcard
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| inland printed matter 2)
|
2 kopecks
|
|
| international letter
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| registered international letter
|
20 kopecks
|
|
| international postcard
|
4 kopecks
|
|
| registered international
postcard
|
14 kopecks
|
|
| particulars
|
1)
uniform rate for local letters
2) also valid for (picture)
postcards with less than six words written upon them
3) > 1 lot (12.794
grammes)
► inland = Russia
|
|
|
|
|
| 018
|
15-03-1909 – 09-10-1913
|
| local letter
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| heavier local letter 1)
|
4 kopecks
|
|
| registered local letter
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| local postcard
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| registered local postcard
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| local printed matter 2)
|
1 kopeck
|
|
| inland letter
|
7 kopecks
|
|
| heavier inland letter 3)
|
14 kopecks
|
|
| registered inland letter
|
14 kopecks
|
|
| inland postcard
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| registered inland postcard
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| inland printed matter 2)
|
2 kopecks
|
|
| international letter
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| registered international letter
|
20 kopecks
|
|
| international postcard
|
4 kopecks
|
|
| registered international
postcard
|
14 kopecks
|
|
| particulars
|
1)
> 4 lots (51.176 grammes)
2) also valid for (picture)
postcards with less than six words written upon them
3) > 1 lot (12.794
grammes)
► inland = Russia
|
|
|
|
|
| 019
|
09-10-1913 – 21-09-1914
|
| local letter
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| heavier local letter 1)
|
4 kopecks
|
|
| registered local letter
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| local postcard
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| registered local postcard
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| local printed matter 2)
|
1 kopeck
|
|
| inland letter
|
7 kopecks
|
|
| heavier inland letter 3)
|
14 kopecks
|
|
| registered inland letter
|
14 kopecks
|
|
| inland postcard
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| registered inland postcard
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| inland printed matter 2)
|
2 kopecks
|
|
| international letter
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| registered international letter
|
20 kopecks
|
|
| international postcard
|
4 kopecks
|
|
| registered international
postcard
|
14 kopecks
|
|
| particulars
|
1)
> 60 grammes
2) also valid for (picture)
postcards with less than six words written upon them
3) > 15 grammes
► introduction of the metric system
► on 1 August 1914 Russia gets involved
in the First World War
► inland = Russia
|
|
|
|
|
| 020
|
21-09-1914 – 18-08-1915
|
| local letter
|
5 kopecks
|
|
| heavier local letter 1)
|
8 kopecks
|
|
| registered local letter
|
15 kopecks
|
|
| local postcard
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| registered local postcard
|
13 kopecks
|
|
| local printed matter 2)
|
1 kopeck
|
|
| inland letter
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| heavier inland letter 3)
|
20 kopecks
|
|
| registered inland letter
|
20 kopecks
|
|
| inland postcard
|
3 kopecks
|
|
| registered inland postcard
|
13 kopecks
|
|
| inland printed matter 2)
|
2 kopecks
|
|
| international letter
|
10 kopecks
|
|
| registered international letter
|
20 kopecks
|
|
| international postcard
|
4 kopecks
|
|
| registered international postcard
|
14 kopecks
|
|
| particulars
|
1)
> 60 grammes
2) also valid for (picture)
postcards with less than six words written upon them
3) > 15 grammes
► inland = Russia
► in July 1915 a German offensive
starts that delivers Lithuania and parts of Latvia and White Russia into the
hands of the Germans
|
|
|
|
|
| 021
|
18-08-1915 – 15-01-1916
|
| particulars
|
► only the mail service of the German
army is allowed; this service is free
|
|
|
|
|
| 022
|
15-01-1916 – 01-08-1916
|
| local letter
|
5 Pfennig
|
|
| heavier local letter 1)
|
5 Pfennig
|
|
| registered local letter
|
25 Pfennig
|
|
| local postcard
|
5 Pfennig
|
|
| registered local postcard
|
25 Pfennig
|
|
| local printed matter
|
3 Pfennig
|
|
| inland letter
|
10 Pfennig
|
|
| heavier inland letter 2)
|
20 Pfennig
|
|
| registered inland letter
|
30 Pfennig
|
|
| inland postcard
|
5 Pfennig
|
|
| registered inland postcard
|
25 Pfennig
|
|
| inland printed matter
|
3 Pfennig
|
|
| international letter
|
not allowed
|
|
| registered international letter
|
not allowed
|
|
| international postcard
|
not allowed
|
|
| registered international
postcard
|
not allowed
|
|
| particulars
|
1) uniform rate for local
letters
2) > 20 grammes
► inland rate applies to the entire
territory occupied by the Germans, including Germany itself
► Lithuania is a part of the
Postgebiet des Oberbefehlshabers Ost and uses German stamps overprinted with
‘Postgebiet Ob. Ost’
► 1 rouble is equal to 2 Marks. In April
1916 the Germans start issuing roubles of their own: the ‘Ostrubel’. In 1918
the Germans issue ‘Ostmarks’ for the occupied Russian territory. 1 Mark = 1
Ostmark = 0,50 Ostrubels
► letters must be collected at the post
office instead of being delivered. However, in bigger towns in the Postgebiet
des Oberbefehlshabers Ost there is a delivery service that delivers letters to
houses on payment of a delivery fee. The fee is settled at delivery. The
delivery service of Wilna (Vilnius) charges 10 Pfennig per letter or postcard.
It is not surprising that local letters are extremely rare
|
|
|
|
|
| 023
|
01-08-1916 – 01-10-1918
|
| local letter
|
7½ Pfennig
|
|
| heavier local letter 1)
|
7½ Pfennig
|
|
| registered local letter
|
27½ Pfennig
|
|
| local postcard
|
7½ Pfennig
|
|
| registered local postcard
|
27½ Pfennig
|
|
| local printed matter
|
3 Pfennig
|
|
| inland letter
|
15 Pfennig
|
|
| heavier inland letter 2)
|
25 Pfennig
|
|
| registered inland letter
|
35 Pfennig
|
|
| inland postcard
|
7½ Pfennig
|
|
| registered inland postcard
|
27½ Pfennig
|
|
| inland printed matter
|
3 Pfennig
|
|
| international letter 3)
|
15 Pfennig
|
Austria-Hungary, Bosnia-Herzegovina (from 01-02-1917)
|
| registered international letter
3)
|
35 Pfennig
|
Austria-Hungary, Bosnia-Herzegovina (from 01-02-1917)
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| international postcard 3)
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7½ Pfennig
10 Pfennig
10 Pfennig
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Austria-Hungary (from 01-02-1917)
Bosnia-Herzegovina (from 01-02-1917)
Russia (from 17-12-1917)
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| registered international postcard
3)
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27½ Pfennig
30 Pfennig
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Austria-Hungary (from 01-02-1917)
Bosnia-Herzegovina (from 01-02-1917)
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| particulars
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1)
uniform rate for local letters
2) > 20 grammes
3) some letters to neutral
countries, franked according to the German foreign rate (20 Pfennig
for a letter up to 20 grammes), are known. Mail to Russia (officially only
postcards are allowed) is often accepted when franked according to inland rate
► inland rate applies to the entire
territory occupied by the Germans, including Germany itself
► 1 rouble is equal to 2 Marks
► the increase of the postal rates is
a war tax, called the Reichsabgabe. The revenues go into the state treasury
instead of the Deutsche Reichspost’s purse
► on 16 February 1918 Lithuania
proclaims its independence. However, for the time being Lithuania remains
occupied by Germany
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Sources:
Czarist Period
- A.V. Kiryushkin and P.E.
Robinson, Russian Postmarks: An Introduction and Guide, J. Barefoot
Ltd., 1989
- N. Jakimovs and V. Marcilger,
Postal History of Imperial Russia in Pre-independent Latvia, Framic,
1995
- V. Hurt and E. Ojaste, Eesti
– Estonia – Estland – Philately & Postal History Handbook Catalogue –
Philatelie & Postgeschichte Handbuch Katalog, EFÜR/NY-EFS, 1986
Postgebiet des Oberbefehlshabers Ost
- Harry von Hofmann (ed.), Das
Postgebiet Ob. Ost auf dem Territorium der späteren Republik Lettland
1915-1920, Harry von Hofmann Verlag, 2006
- Vytautas Fugalevičius,
Pašto antspaudai Lietuvoj/Poststempel in Litauen/P.O. Cancels in
Lithuania, own book, 1990, 2nd edition.
- Stefan Petriuk, ‘Stadtpost
Wilna’, Philatelia Baltica, June 1985
- Jeroen van de Weide and Ton
Welvaart, ‘Eerste inflatieperiode in het Generaalgouvernement Warschau en
bezet Rusland; enkele woorden over de Duitse inflatie voor Polenfilatelisten’,
in: Inflatieperioden en geldhervormingen in Oost Europa,
Filatelistische Contactgroep Oost Europa, 2007
- Michel
Deutschland-Spezial-Katalog 1988
Independence
- Jonas Grigaliunas, Steve
Ivanauskas, Charles Matuzas and Joseph Mulevich, Postage Stamps of
Lithuania, Lithuanian Philatelic Societies of New York and Toronto/The
Collectors Club, Inc., 1978
- Vytautas Fugalevičius,
Pašto antspaudai Lietuvoj/Poststempel in Litauen/P.O. Cancels in
Lithuania, own book, 1990, 2nd edition
- André de Bruin, ‘De
posttarieven van Litouwen’, Het Baltische Gebied, December
1992
- Vytautas Doniela, ‘Postal Rates
of Lithuania: The Auksinai Period, Part I’, Lithuania Journal
1998-1
- Vytautas Doniela, ‘Postal Rates
of Lithuania: The Auksinai Period, Part II’, Lithuania Journal
1998-2
- Vytautas Doniela, ‘Postal Rates
of Lithuania: The Litas Period’, Lithuania Journal 1999-1
- Ričardas Vainora,
‘Papildant žinias apie tarifus 1918-1940 m.’, Lithuania Journal
1999-2
- Vytautas Doniela, ‘De Litouwse
luchtposttarieven’, Het Baltische Gebied, June 1997
Soviet occupation I
- V. Hurt and E. Ojaste, Eesti
– Estonia – Estland – Philately & Postal History Handbook Catalogue –
Philatelie & Postgeschichte Handbuch Katalog, EFÜR/NY-EFS, 1986
German occupation
- Harry von Hofmann (ed.),
Lettland vor dem und als Teil vom Generalpostkommissariat Ostland,
Harry von Hofmann Verlag, 2001
Soviet occupation II
- Michel Ganzsachen-Katalog
Europa Ost 2004/05
- Survey provided by Anton
Welvaart, 1986
- Vladlen Aronovich Karlinskii,
‘Soviet Postal Rates’, Rossica 75 (1968)
Independence restored
- Antanas Jankauskas,
Specializuotas Lietuvos Pašto Ženklų Katalogas/Special Lithuanian
Postage Stamp Catalogue 1990-2005, Kaunas, 2005
- Pranas Kazlauskas,
‘Postzegels en posttarieven van Litouwen 1990-1993’, Het Baltische
Gebied 23 (1993)
If two sources are contradictory, firstly the items known to me are decisive,
secondly the most recent source.
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